2015年5月25日 星期一

Dance injuries (part 1:self-care recipe)

You have all been informed that you can prevent soreness by warming up properly and cooling down with adequate stretching, you should also avoid the bouncing type stretching and set a proper progression phrase for yourself. How about some special considerations like you get a cold? You have your monthly cycle? You already get injured?

The first two are relatively easy. Getting a cold generally will not affect your practice, instead some moderate exercise may help to relieve some of the aches and pains and make you feel better. However, when you have severe cold you may not have strength at all to come to the floor, whenever you feel uncomfortable, just stop and rest. Same happen to the menstrual cycle: gentle exercise can help to improve blood circulation, which may make you feel more energetic. But some girls have heavy cramping which make them uneasy to move, then rest is a better.

internet source: how your feet is formed

What makes it more difficult is the injury. We take measures to prevent injuries, but still we could get hurt. A decent studio always has someone who can do first-aid, however, it is advisable that you the dancer also learn how to take care of your injury because immediate treatment quicken the healing process. Some injuries do not necessarily require a physician, which means you should learn to deal with it.

The Recipe for First Aid: RICE
Rest- stop using the injured area
Ice- apply ice for 15-20 minutes several times a day for the first 48 hours after the injury has occurred.
Compression- firmly wrap the injures part with an elastic or compression bandage between icings.

Self-care injuries
Blisters- you can prevent most blisters by taking sensible care of your feet and wearing proper footwear. But if you do have it, do not pop or drain a blister unless it interferes with your daily activities to the point that it absolutely needs to be drained. Clean the affected area before draining with antiseptic. Lance the blister with a sterile needle at several points, forcibly drain it. Leave the skin on for protection until new skins form, then clip away the dead skins.

Cramps- commonly occur in calf, hamstring muscle group, quadriceps muscle group. It is related to fatigue, muscle tightness, or fluids, salt and potassium. Stretch and massage the cramped muscle area to relieve pain. Considering the causes of it, water and potassium intake is useful, so eat more tomatoes, bananas, and have orange juice.

Muscle Strains- it can be a muscle pull as a result of a muscle tissue damage and thus a scar tissue is formed; or straining a tissue around a tendon, since blood supply to muscle-surrounding tissues is smaller than to the muscles, strains in these tissues takes longer time to heal. Muscle sprains should be treated immediately with ice, and rest. If the strain did not improve over an average of your usual healing time, consult a doctor.

* check here to read more about dance injuries and prevention
* check here  for more about injuries that need professional attention.

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